00001 /* `a.out.adobe' differences from standard a.out files 00002 00003 Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 00004 00005 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 00006 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 00007 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 00008 (at your option) any later version. 00009 00010 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 00011 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 00012 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 00013 GNU General Public License for more details. 00014 00015 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 00016 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 00017 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ 00018 00019 #ifndef __A_OUT_ADOBE_H__ 00020 #define __A_OUT_ADOBE_H__ 00021 00022 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4 00023 00024 /* Struct external_exec is the same. */ 00025 00026 /* This is the layout on disk of the 32-bit or 64-bit exec header. */ 00027 00028 struct external_exec 00029 { 00030 bfd_byte e_info[4]; /* magic number and stuff */ 00031 bfd_byte e_text[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* length of text section in bytes */ 00032 bfd_byte e_data[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* length of data section in bytes */ 00033 bfd_byte e_bss[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* length of bss area in bytes */ 00034 bfd_byte e_syms[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* length of symbol table in bytes */ 00035 bfd_byte e_entry[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* start address */ 00036 bfd_byte e_trsize[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* length of text relocation info */ 00037 bfd_byte e_drsize[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* length of data relocation info */ 00038 }; 00039 00040 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (4 + BYTES_IN_WORD * 7) 00041 00042 /* Magic numbers for a.out files */ 00043 00044 #undef ZMAGIC 00045 #define ZMAGIC 0xAD0BE /* Cute, eh? */ 00046 #undef OMAGIC 00047 #undef NMAGIC 00048 00049 #define N_BADMAG(x) ((x).a_info != ZMAGIC) 00050 00051 /* By default, segment size is constant. But some machines override this 00052 to be a function of the a.out header (e.g. machine type). */ 00053 #ifndef N_SEGSIZE 00054 #define N_SEGSIZE(x) SEGMENT_SIZE 00055 #endif 00056 #undef N_SEGSIZE /* FIXMEXXXX */ 00057 00058 /* Segment information for the a.out.Adobe format is specified after the 00059 file header. It contains N segment descriptors, followed by one with 00060 a type of zero. 00061 00062 The actual text of the segments starts at N_TXTOFF in the file, 00063 regardless of how many or how few segment headers there are. */ 00064 00065 struct external_segdesc { 00066 unsigned char e_type[1]; 00067 unsigned char e_size[3]; 00068 unsigned char e_virtbase[4]; 00069 unsigned char e_filebase[4]; 00070 }; 00071 00072 struct internal_segdesc { 00073 unsigned int a_type:8; /* Segment type N_TEXT, N_DATA, 0 */ 00074 unsigned int a_size:24; /* Segment size */ 00075 bfd_vma a_virtbase; /* Virtual address */ 00076 unsigned int a_filebase; /* Base address in object file */ 00077 }; 00078 00079 #define N_TXTADDR(x) \ 00080 00081 /* This is documented to be at 1024, but appears to really be at 2048. 00082 FIXME?! */ 00083 #define N_TXTOFF(x) 2048 00084 00085 #define N_TXTSIZE(x) ((x).a_text) 00086 00087 #define N_DATADDR(x) 00088 00089 #define N_BSSADDR(x) 00090 00091 /* Offsets of the various portions of the file after the text segment. */ 00092 00093 #define N_DATOFF(x) ( N_TXTOFF(x) + N_TXTSIZE(x) ) 00094 #define N_TRELOFF(x) ( N_DATOFF(x) + (x).a_data ) 00095 #define N_DRELOFF(x) ( N_TRELOFF(x) + (x).a_trsize ) 00096 #define N_SYMOFF(x) ( N_DRELOFF(x) + (x).a_drsize ) 00097 #define N_STROFF(x) ( N_SYMOFF(x) + (x).a_syms ) 00098 00099 /* Symbols */ 00100 struct external_nlist { 00101 bfd_byte e_strx[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* index into string table of name */ 00102 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* type of symbol */ 00103 bfd_byte e_other[1]; /* misc info (usually empty) */ 00104 bfd_byte e_desc[2]; /* description field */ 00105 bfd_byte e_value[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* value of symbol */ 00106 }; 00107 00108 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE (BYTES_IN_WORD+4+BYTES_IN_WORD) 00109 00110 struct internal_nlist { 00111 unsigned long n_strx; /* index into string table of name */ 00112 unsigned char n_type; /* type of symbol */ 00113 unsigned char n_other; /* misc info (usually empty) */ 00114 unsigned short n_desc; /* description field */ 00115 bfd_vma n_value; /* value of symbol */ 00116 }; 00117 00118 /* The n_type field is the symbol type, containing: */ 00119 00120 #define N_UNDF 0 /* Undefined symbol */ 00121 #define N_ABS 2 /* Absolute symbol -- defined at particular addr */ 00122 #define N_TEXT 4 /* Text sym -- defined at offset in text seg */ 00123 #define N_DATA 6 /* Data sym -- defined at offset in data seg */ 00124 #define N_BSS 8 /* BSS sym -- defined at offset in zero'd seg */ 00125 #define N_COMM 0x12 /* Common symbol (visible after shared lib dynlink) */ 00126 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name of .o file */ 00127 #define N_FN_SEQ 0x0C /* N_FN from Sequent compilers (sigh) */ 00128 /* Note: N_EXT can only be usefully OR-ed with N_UNDF, N_ABS, N_TEXT, 00129 N_DATA, or N_BSS. When the low-order bit of other types is set, 00130 (e.g. N_WARNING versus N_FN), they are two different types. */ 00131 #define N_EXT 1 /* External symbol (as opposed to local-to-this-file) */ 00132 #define N_TYPE 0x1e 00133 #define N_STAB 0xe0 /* If any of these bits are on, it's a debug symbol */ 00134 00135 #define N_INDR 0x0a 00136 00137 /* The following symbols refer to set elements. 00138 All the N_SET[ATDB] symbols with the same name form one set. 00139 Space is allocated for the set in the text section, and each set 00140 elements value is stored into one word of the space. 00141 The first word of the space is the length of the set (number of elements). 00142 00143 The address of the set is made into an N_SETV symbol 00144 whose name is the same as the name of the set. 00145 This symbol acts like a N_DATA global symbol 00146 in that it can satisfy undefined external references. */ 00147 00148 /* These appear as input to LD, in a .o file. */ 00149 #define N_SETA 0x14 /* Absolute set element symbol */ 00150 #define N_SETT 0x16 /* Text set element symbol */ 00151 #define N_SETD 0x18 /* Data set element symbol */ 00152 #define N_SETB 0x1A /* Bss set element symbol */ 00153 00154 /* This is output from LD. */ 00155 #define N_SETV 0x1C /* Pointer to set vector in data area. */ 00156 00157 /* Warning symbol. The text gives a warning message, the next symbol 00158 in the table will be undefined. When the symbol is referenced, the 00159 message is printed. */ 00160 00161 #define N_WARNING 0x1e 00162 00163 /* Relocations 00164 00165 There are two types of relocation flavours for a.out systems, 00166 standard and extended. The standard form is used on systems where the 00167 instruction has room for all the bits of an offset to the operand, whilst 00168 the extended form is used when an address operand has to be split over n 00169 instructions. Eg, on the 68k, each move instruction can reference 00170 the target with a displacement of 16 or 32 bits. On the sparc, move 00171 instructions use an offset of 14 bits, so the offset is stored in 00172 the reloc field, and the data in the section is ignored. 00173 */ 00174 00175 /* This structure describes a single relocation to be performed. 00176 The text-relocation section of the file is a vector of these structures, 00177 all of which apply to the text section. 00178 Likewise, the data-relocation section applies to the data section. */ 00179 00180 struct reloc_std_external { 00181 bfd_byte r_address[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* offset of of data to relocate */ 00182 bfd_byte r_index[3]; /* symbol table index of symbol */ 00183 bfd_byte r_type[1]; /* relocation type */ 00184 }; 00185 00186 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG 0x80 00187 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE 0x01 00188 00189 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG 0x60 00190 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG 5 /* To shift to units place */ 00191 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE 0x06 00192 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE 1 00193 00194 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG 0x10 00195 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE 0x08 00196 00197 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG 0x08 00198 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE 0x08 00199 00200 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG 0x04 00201 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE 0x04 00202 00203 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG 0x02 00204 #define RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE 0x02 00205 00206 #define RELOC_STD_SIZE (BYTES_IN_WORD + 3 + 1) /* Bytes per relocation entry */ 00207 00208 struct reloc_std_internal 00209 { 00210 bfd_vma r_address; /* Address (within segment) to be relocated. */ 00211 /* The meaning of r_symbolnum depends on r_extern. */ 00212 unsigned int r_symbolnum:24; 00213 /* Nonzero means value is a pc-relative offset 00214 and it should be relocated for changes in its own address 00215 as well as for changes in the symbol or section specified. */ 00216 unsigned int r_pcrel:1; 00217 /* Length (as exponent of 2) of the field to be relocated. 00218 Thus, a value of 2 indicates 1<<2 bytes. */ 00219 unsigned int r_length:2; 00220 /* 1 => relocate with value of symbol. 00221 r_symbolnum is the index of the symbol 00222 in files the symbol table. 00223 0 => relocate with the address of a segment. 00224 r_symbolnum is N_TEXT, N_DATA, N_BSS or N_ABS 00225 (the N_EXT bit may be set also, but signifies nothing). */ 00226 unsigned int r_extern:1; 00227 /* The next three bits are for SunOS shared libraries, and seem to 00228 be undocumented. */ 00229 unsigned int r_baserel:1; /* Linkage table relative */ 00230 unsigned int r_jmptable:1; /* pc-relative to jump table */ 00231 unsigned int r_relative:1; /* "relative relocation" */ 00232 /* unused */ 00233 unsigned int r_pad:1; /* Padding -- set to zero */ 00234 }; 00235 00236 00237 /* EXTENDED RELOCS */ 00238 00239 struct reloc_ext_external { 00240 bfd_byte r_address[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* offset of of data to relocate */ 00241 bfd_byte r_index[3]; /* symbol table index of symbol */ 00242 bfd_byte r_type[1]; /* relocation type */ 00243 bfd_byte r_addend[BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* datum addend */ 00244 }; 00245 00246 #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG 0x80 00247 #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE 0x01 00248 00249 #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG 0x1F 00250 #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG 0 00251 #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE 0xF8 00252 #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE 3 00253 00254 /* Bytes per relocation entry */ 00255 #define RELOC_EXT_SIZE (BYTES_IN_WORD + 3 + 1 + BYTES_IN_WORD) 00256 00257 enum reloc_type 00258 { 00259 /* simple relocations */ 00260 RELOC_8, /* data[0:7] = addend + sv */ 00261 RELOC_16, /* data[0:15] = addend + sv */ 00262 RELOC_32, /* data[0:31] = addend + sv */ 00263 /* pc-rel displacement */ 00264 RELOC_DISP8, /* data[0:7] = addend - pc + sv */ 00265 RELOC_DISP16, /* data[0:15] = addend - pc + sv */ 00266 RELOC_DISP32, /* data[0:31] = addend - pc + sv */ 00267 /* Special */ 00268 RELOC_WDISP30, /* data[0:29] = (addend + sv - pc)>>2 */ 00269 RELOC_WDISP22, /* data[0:21] = (addend + sv - pc)>>2 */ 00270 RELOC_HI22, /* data[0:21] = (addend + sv)>>10 */ 00271 RELOC_22, /* data[0:21] = (addend + sv) */ 00272 RELOC_13, /* data[0:12] = (addend + sv) */ 00273 RELOC_LO10, /* data[0:9] = (addend + sv) */ 00274 RELOC_SFA_BASE, 00275 RELOC_SFA_OFF13, 00276 /* P.I.C. (base-relative) */ 00277 RELOC_BASE10, /* Not sure - maybe we can do this the */ 00278 RELOC_BASE13, /* right way now */ 00279 RELOC_BASE22, 00280 /* for some sort of pc-rel P.I.C. (?) */ 00281 RELOC_PC10, 00282 RELOC_PC22, 00283 /* P.I.C. jump table */ 00284 RELOC_JMP_TBL, 00285 /* reputedly for shared libraries somehow */ 00286 RELOC_SEGOFF16, 00287 RELOC_GLOB_DAT, 00288 RELOC_JMP_SLOT, 00289 RELOC_RELATIVE, 00290 00291 RELOC_11, 00292 RELOC_WDISP2_14, 00293 RELOC_WDISP19, 00294 RELOC_HHI22, /* data[0:21] = (addend + sv) >> 42 */ 00295 RELOC_HLO10, /* data[0:9] = (addend + sv) >> 32 */ 00296 00297 /* 29K relocation types */ 00298 RELOC_JUMPTARG, 00299 RELOC_CONST, 00300 RELOC_CONSTH, 00301 00302 NO_RELOC 00303 }; 00304 00305 00306 struct reloc_internal { 00307 bfd_vma r_address; /* offset of of data to relocate */ 00308 long r_index; /* symbol table index of symbol */ 00309 enum reloc_type r_type; /* relocation type */ 00310 bfd_vma r_addend; /* datum addend */ 00311 }; 00312 00313 #endif /* __A_OUT_ADOBE_H__ */
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